By David M. Richardson
Invasion ecology is the examine of the factors and outcomes of the advent of organisms to parts outdoors their local range. curiosity during this box has exploded some time past few decades. Explaining why and the way organisms are moved world wide, how and why a few turn into validated and invade, and the way top to regulate invasive species within the face of worldwide swap are all the most important concerns that curiosity biogeographers, ecologists and environmental managers in all components of the world. This e-book brings jointly the insights of greater than 50 authors to ascertain the origins, foundations, present dimensions and capability trajectories of invasion ecology. It revisits key tenets of the rules of invasion ecology, together with contributions of pioneering naturalists of the nineteenth century, together with Charles Darwin and British ecologist Charles Elton, whose 1958 monograph on invasive species is greatly stated as having focussed clinical realization on organic invasions.
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Additional resources for Fifty Years of Invasion Ecology: The Legacy of Charles Elton
Sample text
Thus the project was termed the Scope Programme on the Ecology of Biological Invasions, Mooney was named chair, and the main questions specified by SCOPE were (Williamson et al. 1986; Drake et al. 1989) as follows: 1 What factors determine whether a species becomes an invader or not? 2 What site properties determine whether an ecological system will resist or be prone to invasion? 3 How should management systems be developed to best advantage, given the knowledge gained from studying questions 1 and 2?
And Elton (1958), though not using the specific term, clearly called for research of exactly this sort as the most urgent scientific need. ’ (Elton 1958, p. 118). 4 ELTON ’ S INFLUENCE OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF MODERN INVASION BIOLOGY Elton’s 1958 monograph was favourably but not widely reviewed (see, for example, Cohn 1959; Pearsall 1959; Taylor 1959), and perusal of figures 1 and 2 of Richardson and Pyšek (2008) and the figure in Ricciardi and MacIsaac (2008) shows that the study of invasions did not explode after Elton’s monograph appeared.
S. (1943) The changing realms of animal life. Polish Science and Learning, 2, 7–11. S. (1944) The biological cost of modern transport. Journal of Animal Ecology, 13, 87–88. S. (1945) Honey from Ailanthus. Nature, 55, 81. S. (1958) The Ecology of Invasions by Animals and Plants. Methuen, London. S. (1966) The Pattern of Animal Communities. Methuen, London. S. (1971) Aulonium trisulcum Fourc. (Col. Colydiidae) in Wytham Woods, Berkshire, with remarks on its status as an invader. Entomologist’s Monthly Magazine, 106, 190–192.
