By Alastair Hay
The Chemical Scythe is the 1st ebook in a projected sequence to be released via Plenum Press in organization with the foreign catastrophe Institute. the purpose of the sequence, catastrophe study in perform, is to supply clinical and readable bills at the so much pressing parts of catastrophe study. it's becoming, for this reason, that Dr. Hay's research into the character and results of dioxins heralds the recent sequence. the matter of chemical risks is one who we are going to need to learn how to dwell with in destiny many years. Dr. Hay's publication is an authoritative account of the chemistry and confirmed and strength results of dioxins, and of the impli cations for security making plans. He concludes with a wary, but confident note-that certainly we will discover ways to reside with such dangers, offering that we're ready to appreciate and plan for the unforeseen. The twist of fate at Seveso in 1976 alerted the realm to an imperfectly un derstood yet immensely alarming environmental threat. Public debate and argument as to the consequences of dioxins and, certainly, using herbicides as competitive guns in Vietnam, rage on. And but it's only during the painstaking study exemplified during this ebook that it'll ultimately be pos sible to advertise the important responsibility at the a part of industrialists and governments.
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Extra resources for The Chemical Scythe: Lessons of 2,4,5-T and Dioxin
Sample text
Similarly they report that following foliar application of TCDD to the leaves of oat and soybean plants, no translocation occurred to other portions of these crops. Dioxin Degradation Microbial Action Few microorganisms capable of degrading TCDO have been observed. Of 100 microbial strains examined, all of which we know to degrade persistent pesticides, only five exhibited any ability to detoxify TCDD. And in these strains the efficiency of dioxin degradation was low, with manipUlation of the culture conditions resulting in no improvement in efficiency.
21. Kojima, T. Chlorobiphenyls in the sputa and tissues, Fukuoka Acta Med. 62,25-29 (1971). 22. , and Kojima, T. Two autopsy cases of chronic chlorophenyls poisoning, Fukuoka Acta Med. 62, 89-103 (1971). 23. Buser, H. , Bosshardt, H. , and Lindahl, R. Identification of polychlorinated dibenzofuran isomers in flyash and PCB pyrolyses, Chemosphere 7, 419-429 (1978). 24. Buser, H. , Bosshardt, H. , and Rappe, C. Formation of polychlorinated dibenzofurans (PCDFs) from the pyrolysis of PCBs, Chemosphere 7, 109-119 (1978).
Bosshardt, H. , and Rappe, C. Identification of polychlorinated dibenzop-dioxin isomers found in flyash, Chemosphere 7, 165-172 (1978). 29. "The Trace Chemistries of Fire," a source of and routes for the entry of chlorinated dioxins into the environment by the Chlorinated Dioxin Task Force, the Michigan Division, Dow Chemical USA (November 1978). 30. Rawls, R. Dow finds support, doubt for dioxin ideas. Chemical and Engineering News, 12 February 1979, pp. 23-27. 31. Rappe, C. Comments on the Dow Report "The Trace Chemistries of Fire," Letter to Author, 26 March 1979.
