By Alan Ware
This e-book examines the dynamics of the yankee occasion method and explores how modern American politics was once shaped. in particular, it asks how the Democrats may well develop into sufficiently aggressive within the American North as in order to build a countrywide political majority. It rejects the normal account, in keeping with 'realignment theory', that among the tip of Reconstruction and the Civil Rights Revolution, the bottom point of help for the Democratic celebration assorted enormously from one period to a different. as a substitute, via distinguishing among the 'building blocks' to be had to the Democrats in coalition formation and the aggregation of these 'blocks' into a precise coalition, the writer indicates that there has been less edition over the years within the to be had 'blocks' than is mostly argued. Neither the commercial melancholy of 1893 nor the hot Deal had the effect at the celebration method that almost all political scientists declare.
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Additional info for The Democratic Party Heads North, 1877-1962
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Out of the Civil War era came another highly competitive system, in which Democrats were pitted against Republicans. That third system ended in the 1890s and was followed, it was argued, by a period of restricted competition in which Democrats were dominant in the South and Republicans dominant in much of the North, with the latter being the majority party nationally. Finally, the “fourth party system” collapsed in the Great Depression, and a broad coalition created by the Democratic Party became a majority nationally; the uncompetitive North of the years from the 1890s to the early 1930s gave way to a much more competitive electoral regime in that region.
Until the 1890s, ticket splitting was a phenomenon that occurred frequently, but at lower levels of elected office, and it reflected breakdowns of organizational control, rather than weak partisanship among voters. Contested nominations might result in rival candidates (from the same party) subsequently distributing ballot papers at the general election that offered a different list of candidates for some local offices than the “official” list. 11 Nevertheless, split-ticket voting started to rise again in the early 20th century, but this time it occurred in relation to offices at the head of the ticket, and it reflected the growing importance of both individual politicians and personality in election campaigns.
5 2 3 4 5 Samuel Lubell, The Future of American Politics, Third Edition, New York, Harper and Row, 1965, p. 12; first published 1951. Angus Campbell, Philip E. Converse, Warren E. Miller, and Donald E. Stokes, The American Voter, An Abridgment, New York, John Wiley, 1960. As David Brady and his collaborators said of the Michigan School approach in relation to congressional elections, “House elections focused on voter traits such as political interest and party identification that left individual candidates little responsibility for their own fates”; David W.
