By Diana L. Ahmad
Read Online or Download The Opium Debate And Chinese Exclusion Laws In The Nineteenth-Century American West PDF
Similar addiction & recovery books
How to Survive Unbearable Stress
The most recent scientific details on pressure, melancholy anxiousness and Drug Abuse, written in a enjoyable, effortless to learn, illustrated layout. your individual own tension SCALE integrated!
This e-book has been created for sufferers who've determined to make schooling and examine a vital part of the remedy procedure. even though it additionally offers info important to medical professionals, caregivers and different well-being pros, it tells sufferers the place and the way to appear for info overlaying nearly all subject matters relating to prescription cns depressants dependence (also alprazolam; alprazolam abuse; alprazolam habit; alprazolam dependence; chlordiazepoxide; chlordiazepoxide HCl abuse), from the necessities to the main complex components of analysis.
Incestuous Workplace: Stress and Distress in the Organizational Family
During this completely revised, accelerated, and up-to-date variation of William L. White's vintage Incest within the Organizational kin, the writer takes a detailed, tough glance within modern place of work. He deals an excellent and strong indictment of the debilitating results of business-as-usual, revealing the incestuous dynamic during which organizational contributors, remoted from the surface global, more and more meet their own, specialist, social, or even sexual wishes contained in the boundary of the organizational "family.
Opium - A Medical Dictionary, Bibliography, and Annotated Research Guide to Internet References
It is a 3-in-1 reference e-book. It supplies an entire scientific dictionary protecting hundreds and hundreds of phrases and expressions when it comes to opium. It additionally provides huge lists of bibliographic citations. eventually, it presents info to clients on tips on how to replace their wisdom utilizing quite a few net assets. The publication is designed for physicians, scientific scholars getting ready for Board examinations, clinical researchers, and sufferers who are looking to get to grips with examine devoted to opium.
Additional info for The Opium Debate And Chinese Exclusion Laws In The Nineteenth-Century American West
Sample text
Medicinal-opium came in a number of forms but was most commonly consumed in the form of laudanum, a mixture of opium and alcohol. “Opium eaters,” people addicted to medicinal-opium, also frequently used morphine, a derivative of opium isolated in 1804. 4 Doctors often unintentionally addicted their patients to opiates. Not possessing enough information about the body to cure many of its ills, they used opium as a wonder drug because it prevented the patient from experiencing pain. To physicians, that alone encouraged them to prescribe the medication.
To help the Chinese pay the war debts, the Europeans established a special Chinese customs service that collected funds to pay China’s new obligations. That clause denied the Chinese the right to control their own trade. ” Ironically, the treaty possessed no clause regarding opium. The only contribution by the United States to the conflict was to send the navy’s heavy frigate Constellation to Whampoa for nine weeks, but it did not engage in combat. 12 Only after the Second Opium War, 1856–1858, did the British and Chinese formally agree to relax import regulations on opium.
6 The British were not the first to bring this type of opium to China. In the 1720s, Chinese soldiers returning home from duty on Taiwan brought the opium habit with them. Shortly after their return, in 1729, Emperor Yongzheng banned the drug as part of his campaign to regulate public morals. In 1813 another edict banned opium entirely; yet the Chinese continued to smoke it. Some Chinese smoked opium to check diarrhea, to alleviate the stress associated with the examination system and career frustrations, or as an aphrodisiac.
- The Reformation of the Keys: Confession, Conscience, and by Ronald K. Rittgers
- John Philoponus Criticism of Aristotle’s Theory of Aether by Christian Wildberg